Inverter wattage cap
Germany / Austria / Netherlands / Belgium: 800 W since 2024. Switzerland: 600 W. UK: G98/G99 notification, no formal kit category. Most kits ship with 800 W inverters and panel oversize is allowed.
Plug-in PV kits for apartments and city dwellers. Renter-friendly, no installer required in most EU countries.




















Balcony solar (Steckersolar, plug-in PV) is a 1–4 panel kit with a microinverter that plugs into a standard wall socket. No installer, no permit in most EU countries, fully renter-friendly. Typical kit: 2 × 410 Wp panels + 800 W microinverter + Schuko plug, ~ €450–700.
Output: 600–900 kWh/year per kit in central Europe — about €150–250 savings annually at €0.30/kWh, payback 3–5 years. The unit feeds your home circuit; appliances draw it first, the rest goes to the grid (no compensation in most regimes).
Germany / Austria / Netherlands / Belgium: 800 W since 2024. Switzerland: 600 W. UK: G98/G99 notification, no formal kit category. Most kits ship with 800 W inverters and panel oversize is allowed.
Germany's VDE recommends Wieland (energy plug) for safety, but VDE-AR-N 4105 amendment now permits Schuko for ≤800 W. Both are legally compliant; Wieland is shock-safer if disconnected under load.
Balcony rail mount, flat-roof ballast, ground stake, or shed. Tilted mounts (15–35°) yield 10–25% more than vertical balcony rail in summer.
DE: Marktstammdatenregister (free, online, 5 minutes). NL/AT: similar simplified registers. Failure to register can void your insurance — do it.
Newer kits (EcoFlow Stream, Anker Solix Solarbank, Zendure SolarFlow) add a battery between panels and inverter — your evening loads get solar electricity stored from midday, lifting self-consumption from ~30% to ~70%.
DE: a digital meter (mME or Smart-Meter-Gateway) is mandatory; old Ferraris meters that spin backwards are not allowed. Utilities replace them free of charge.
EU-wide it's legal up to 800 W under the NC RfG framework. Germany, Austria, Netherlands, Belgium, Italy, Spain explicitly allow it. UK has no formal category but G98/G99 notification works. US is patchwork — Utah HB 340 (2025) allows ≤1.2 kW; most other states require permits and licensed install.
An 800 W kit produces 600–900 kWh/year in central Europe. At €0.30/kWh that's €180–270 saved if you self-consume all of it. Realistic self-consumption without a battery is 60–80%, so net savings are typically €120–200/year.
Not in most EU countries for ≤800 W kits with VDE-certified microinverters. You plug into a normal Schuko socket. The mount installation is mechanical work you can do yourself if your balcony has suitable rail or rooftop access.
Yes — that's the main appeal for renters. The kit unmounts in 15 minutes, no holes in the wall (with rail clamps), and you re-register at the new address.
Modern smart meters (mME, Smart-Meter-Gateway in Germany) prevent backwards counting and properly record export. Old electromechanical Ferraris meters that do spin backwards are no longer permitted with PV — the utility will replace them free.